Comprehensive Summary
This article outlines medical challenges faced in developing countries and details how AI applications can address them. Key challenges faced in developing countries regarding healthcare access include but are not limited to a lack of trained medical professionals, difficulties entering or exiting rural areas, and high patient loads for providers. This analysis examines potential applications of AI in the medical specialties of radiology, cardiology, oncology, ICU, surgery, and public health. In each field, AI can conduct predictive analyses, analyze images, and improve diagnostic accuracy. Despite existing limitations and low adaptation rates, AI applications have the potential to significantly improve healthcare practices in the developing world.
Outcomes and Implications
AI's impact on healthcare extends to various medical applications, including early disease detection through advanced imaging analysis, AI-assisted diagnostics, and real-time health monitoring. Machine learning models can predict disease outbreaks, enabling timely interventions in resource-limited settings. In developing nations, AI supports community health workers with decision-making tools, enhances medical training, and improves patient outcomes through data-driven insights. However, disparities in AI accessibility, lack of digital infrastructure, and potential biases in AI models pose challenges that must be addressed to maximize its benefits in global health.